What is surface web, deep web and dark web

                             SURFACE ,DEEP AND DARK WEB
The internet is of two types   :

1       1.    Surface web which we access

2       2.  Dark web which hackers access   

              a.     Dark web

Now the question arises what is surface web dark web and deep web?

The internet which we use of daily basis which is WWW (world wide web) is divided into

a)     Surface web( 4% of all the internet)

b)    Deep web

c)     Dark web

Things which we access from google search , yahoo search is a part of surface web.

The internet is a portal of different- different websites. The websites which are accessible through yahoo and google and the links which we get search from them is known as surface web which we can visit easily.

Deep webs are the links which we cannot get from google or yahoo like military and banks sites. If we add something after adding / to our website and did not allow google to index it or do not give information about it to anyone.

I will only give the link to those people whom I know very well or I want to give them only so those people access the link  then they can say that this site is only with me and no one have this site then it is known as Deep web .

For example:

There are some banking sites which hide their links and give permission to only some people.

     Now I am going to tell you about Dark web

     Dark web cannot be accessed through our normal browser or our normal ISP .

The connection which we have in our mobiles like JIO  , airtel , idea from these we can go to our browser like chrome Mozilla or UC browser we cannot visit those websites  in these browsers.

There are some different ways to visit these websites which I will tell you.

But this way will use yours ISP. WE do not need different connection or any different SIM card to access this.

The connection which we are using we will use the same and with the help of ONIAN ROUTING, different technological ways, algorithm or from the way of encryption we can reach to those websites.

These websites which we cannot easily access.

These we cannot find in google or we cannot find by typing in google these websites are known as dark web.

                     

We can say that in internet we have two divisions one is your SURFACE WEB and another one is your DEEP WEB.

DEEP WEB is a collection those links which we can only access when we get these. Deep web has a sub set which is known as DARK WEB ( Links which we cannot open in our browser).

 So we need a special browser its name is TOR.

Google takes all our information, facebook also takes all our information so we can say that we have no privacy when we use internet.

So here formed an open source community. It says that it will allow you to visit all the websites privately.

If we want to visit a website so we purchase a VPN (virtual private network) and then we do visits.

So through this government agencies and our internet provider companies cannot get information about which websites we have visited.

If we want to go to google.com and search it through TOR browser the google.com firstly go to VPN NO. A the B then C then this process goes on until it reaches VPN NO. Z  at last it will open google.com.

When google check who is you then it comes to know that it is VPN NO. Z then VPN NO Z comes to know that it is VPN NO Y  and this process goes on till it reaches to VPN NO. A.

The above process which I have explained is known as ONION ROUTING.

This forms a routing and checking it then backtracking this is very difficult task.

If we visit through| TOR BROWSER they have a list of many VPN’s which they use and it changes after every 15 minutes . It changes our IP so the website which we are accessing can go through different VPN’s.

In TOR BROWSER there are some websites which are .onian which is similar to .com but it cannot be opened in chrome browser.

We can only open it in TOR BROWSER.

So its tracking is not easy that’s why we say do not access dark web it is illegal

All the illegal works are done here like selling of drugs etc.

TOR BROWSER is legal which we can use even google is also a sponsor of TOR

US GOVERNMENT is also its sponsor. But its websites are illegal.